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Angles, Parallel Lines and Triangles: Grade 8 Math Test – PDF Download

    Angles, Parallel Lines and Triangles – Grade 8 math test

    This grade 8 angles parallel lines test checks angles, parallel lines and triangles in 45 minutes, with 9 questions for a total of 20 points.

    This test covers triangle angle sums, exterior angles, parallel lines cut by a transversal and the AA criterion (8.G.A.5). There are nine questions worth 20 points in all. Show your work and name the angle relationships you use.

    Test information
    • Grade: Grade 8
    • Chapter: Angles, Parallel Lines and Triangles
    • Common Core: 8.G.A.5
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 3 pts; Question 5: 2 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 2 pts; Question 8: 2 pts; Question 9: 3 pts)

    Grade 8 Angles Parallel Lines Test: questions 1–5

    Question 1: Third angle (2 points)

    Find the missing angle in each triangle.

    1. A triangle has angles \(63^{\circ}\) and \(49^{\circ}\). (1 point)
    2. A right triangle has an acute angle of \(28^{\circ}\). (1 point)

    Question 2: Triangle with variables (2 points)

    The angles of a triangle measure \((x+15)^{\circ}\), \((2x)^{\circ}\) and \((3x-15)^{\circ}\).

    1. Find \(x\). (1 point)
    2. Find the measure of each angle. (1 point)

    Question 3: Exterior angles (2 points)

    Use the triangle to answer part (a).

    ABC55°48°x
    Triangle \(ABC\) with side \(AB\) extended.
    1. Find the exterior angle \(x\). (1 point)
    2. A different triangle has an exterior angle of \(142^{\circ}\) and a remote interior angle of \(89^{\circ}\). Find the other remote interior angle. (1 point)

    Question 4: Parallel lines and a transversal (3 points)

    Lines \(l\) and \(m\) are parallel. Find each measure and name the angle relationship.

    lmt72°xyz
    Lines \(l\) and \(m\) are parallel.
    1. \(x\) (1 point)
    2. \(y\) (1 point)
    3. \(z\) (1 point)

    Question 5: Alternate interior with x (2 points)

    Two parallel lines are cut by a transversal. A pair of alternate interior angles measures \((4x-12)^{\circ}\) and \((2x+18)^{\circ}\).

    1. Find \(x\). (1 point)
    2. Find the measure of each angle. (1 point)

    Grade 8 Angles Parallel Lines Test: questions 6–9

    Question 6: Roof truss (2 points)

    A roof truss is an isosceles triangle with a top angle of \(112^{\circ}\). The base is extended to form an exterior angle \(y\).

    xx112°y
    A roof truss with equal base angles.
    1. Find the base angle \(x\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(y\). (1 point)

    Question 7: Similar by angles (2 points)

    Triangle \(ABC\) has angles \(35^{\circ}\) and \(80^{\circ}\). Triangle \(DEF\) has angles \(80^{\circ}\) and \(65^{\circ}\).

    1. Find the third angle of each triangle. (1 point)
    2. Are the triangles similar? Explain. (1 point)

    Question 8: Missing side by AA (2 points)

    In the figure, triangles \(ABC\) and \(DEF\) have equal marked angles. \(AB=8\), \(AC=10\) and \(DE=12\).

    ABC40°75°DEF40°75°
    Triangles \(ABC\) and \(DEF\).
    1. Find the scale factor from \(\triangle ABC\) to \(\triangle DEF\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(DF\). (1 point)

    Question 9: Why the angle sum is 180 (3 points)

    A line through \(C\) is parallel to side \(AB\) of triangle \(ABC\), where \(\angle A=49^{\circ}\) and \(\angle B=63^{\circ}\).

    ABC49°63°xz
    A line through \(C\) is parallel to side \(AB\).
    1. Find \(x\) and \(z\) and name the angle relationship. (2 points)
    2. Find \(\angle C\) and show that the angles along the line add to \(180^{\circ}\). (1 point)

    Angles, Parallel Lines and Triangles: Grade 8 test answer key

    How to use this grade 8 angles parallel lines test

    Take this grade 8 angles parallel lines test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.

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