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Properties of Integer Exponents: Grade 8 Math Worksheet – PDF Download

    This grade 8 integer exponents worksheet gives 24 problems on properties of integer exponents, ordered from easy to hard, with a separate answer key.

    This worksheet gives 24 problems on the properties of integer exponents for Grade 8, standard 8.EE.A.1. Early problems practice the product, quotient and power rules with positive exponents.

    Later problems use zero and negative exponents to write equivalent numerical expressions. The last six are word problems, comparisons and error checks. Show every step and leave answers as powers or fractions when asked.

    Grade 8Common Core: 8.EE.A.1

    Grade 8 Integer Exponents Worksheet: problems 1–5

    Problem 1: Expand and evaluate

    Write \(2^{5}\) as repeated multiplication and find its value.

    Problem 2: Write as a power

    Write \(5\cdot5\cdot5\cdot5\) as a power and evaluate it.

    Problem 3: Product rule

    Simplify \(3^{4}\cdot3^{2}\) and find its value.

    3×3×3×3×3×334​32​
    Count the factors.

    Problem 4: Product with a large base

    Write \(7^{5}\cdot7^{3}\) as a single power.

    Problem 5: Quotient rule

    Simplify \(\frac{5^{9}}{5^{6}}\) and find its value.

    555555555555555
    Cancel matching factors.

    Grade 8 Integer Exponents Worksheet: problems 6–10

    Problem 6: Powers of ten

    Simplify \(\frac{10^{8}}{10^{3}}\) and write the value as a whole number.

    Problem 7: Power of a power

    Simplify \((2^{3})^{2}\) and find its value.

    Problem 8: Power of a larger base

    Simplify \((4^{2})^{3}\) and find its value.

    Problem 9: Zero exponent

    Evaluate \(9^{0}\), \((-6)^{0}\) and \(4\cdot3^{0}\).

    Problem 10: Negative exponents

    Use the pattern in the table to find \(2^{-3}\). Then write \(5^{-2}\) as a fraction.

    23​8÷ 222​4÷ 221​2÷ 220​1÷ 22−1​?÷ 22−2​?÷ 22−3​?
    Divide by 2 at each step.

    Grade 8 Integer Exponents Worksheet: problems 11–15

    Problem 11: Negative power of ten

    Write \(10^{-4}\) as a fraction and as a decimal.

    102​100÷ 10101​10÷ 10100​1÷ 1010−1​1/10÷ 1010−2​1/100÷ 1010−3​1/1000÷ 1010−4​?
    Divide by 10 at each step.

    Problem 12: Mixed exponents

    Simplify \(3^{2}\cdot3^{-5}\) and write it as a fraction.

    Problem 13: Negative plus positive

    Simplify \(4^{-2}\cdot4^{5}\) and find its value.

    Problem 14: Quotient with a negative result

    Simplify \(\frac{6^{3}}{6^{5}}\) and write the answer as a fraction.

    Problem 15: Negative power of a power

    Simplify \((3^{-2})^{2}\) and write it as a fraction.

    Grade 8 Integer Exponents Worksheet: problems 16–20

    Problem 16: Power of a product

    Use the power of a product rule to evaluate \((2\cdot5)^{3}\) and \((\frac{2}{3})^{3}\).

    Problem 17: Fraction base, negative exponent

    Evaluate \((\frac{3}{2})^{-2}\).

    Problem 18: Find the missing exponent

    Find the missing exponent in each equation: \(7^{?}\cdot7^{4}=7^{9}\); \(\frac{2^{8}}{2^{?}}=2^{3}\); \(3^{?}=\frac{1}{81}\).

    Problem 19: Multi-step expression

    Simplify \(\frac{(3^{5}\cdot3^{-2})^{2}}{3^{4}}\) and find its value.

    Problem 20: Which is greater?

    Maya says \(2^{-4}\) is greater than \(3^{-2}\) because 2 to the fourth is bigger. Compare the two numbers and decide whether she is right.

    Grade 8 Integer Exponents Worksheet: problems 21–24

    Problem 21: Doubling colony

    A colony starts with 1 cell and doubles every hour. (a) Write the number of cells after 10 hours as a power of 2 and evaluate it. (b) Explain why \(2^{0}\) fits the starting count.

    10214283164325646
    Cells by hour (hours 0 to 6).

    Problem 22: Gigabytes and kilobytes

    A gigabyte is about \(10^{9}\) bytes and a kilobyte is about \(10^{3}\) bytes. How many kilobytes are in one gigabyte?

    Problem 23: Find Noah's error

    Noah wrote \(2^{3}\cdot2^{4}=4^{7}\). Explain his mistake and give the correct result.

    Problem 24: Find Priya's error

    Priya says \(2^{-3}=-8\). Explain the error and write the correct value.

    Properties of Integer Exponents: Grade 8 worksheet answer key

    How to use this grade 8 integer exponents worksheet

    Print this grade 8 integer exponents worksheet as a PDF, solve every problem on paper, then compare with the answer key.

    Next step after this grade 8 integer exponents worksheet: Properties of Integer Exponents worksheet answer key

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    Grade 8 Properties of Integer Exponents worksheet

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