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Distance in the Coordinate Plane: Grade 8 Math Test – PDF Download

    Distance in the Coordinate Plane – Grade 8 math test
    This 45-minute test covers Common Core standard 8.G.B.8. It has 8 questions worth 20 points in total. Show every calculation, include units, and round only where the question says to. A calculator may be used for square roots.
    Test information
    • Grade: Grade 8
    • Chapter: Distance in the Coordinate Plane
    • Common Core: 8.G.B.8
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 3 pts; Question 5: 3 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 3 pts; Question 8: 3 pts)

    Question 1: Horizontal and vertical distance (2 points)

    Find each distance.

    1. Between \((-4,3)\) and \((5,3)\) (1 point)
    2. Between \((-2,-6)\) and \((-2,8)\) (1 point)

    Question 2: Distance between two points (2 points)

    Find the distance between \(A(-3,-2)\) and \(B(5,4)\).

    xy-4-3-2-1123456-3-2-112345A(-3, -2)B(5, 4)
    Points A and B.

    Question 3: Rounded distance (2 points)

    Find the distance between \((1,-4)\) and \((7,-1)\) to the nearest tenth.

    Question 4: Perimeter of a triangle (3 points)

    Triangle \(DEF\) has vertices \(D(-4,-2)\), \(E(1,-2)\) and \(F(1,1)\).

    xy-5-4-3-2-112-3-2-112D(-4, -2)E(1, -2)F(1, 1)
    Triangle DEF.
    1. Find the length of each side. Round to the nearest tenth if needed. (2 points)
    2. Find the perimeter. (1 point)

    Question 5: Is it a right triangle? (3 points)

    Triangle \(JKL\) has vertices \(J(-1,1)\), \(K(3,3)\) and \(L(0,-1)\). Determine whether it is a right triangle. Justify your answer with calculations.

    xy-2-11234-2-11234J(-1, 1)K(3, 3)L(0, -1)
    Triangle JKL.

    Question 6: Missing coordinate (2 points)

    The distance between \(A(-2,-1)\) and \(B(x,5)\) is 10 units, and \(x\) is positive. Find \(x\).

    Question 7: Perimeter of a trapezoid (3 points)

    Find the perimeter of the trapezoid with vertices \((0,0)\), \((8,0)\), \((5,4)\) and \((2,4)\). Round to the nearest tenth.

    xy12345678912345ABCD
    A trapezoid on a grid.

    Question 8: Bike to school (3 points)

    On a map, Maya’s house is at \(H(-5,-3)\) and her school is at \(S(7,2)\). Each grid unit is 0.1 mile.

    xy-6-4-22468-4-22H(-5, -3)S(7, 2)
    House and school.
    1. Find the straight-line distance in miles. (2 points)
    2. Maya bikes at 6.5 miles per hour. How many minutes does the trip take? (1 point)

    Distance in the Coordinate Plane: Grade 8 test answer key

    See every chapter on the Grade 8 math page.

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