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Structure of Expressions and Modeling with Equations: Algebra 2 Math Test – PDF Download

    This algebra 2 expressions equations models test checks structure of expressions and modeling with equations in 45 minutes, with 8 questions for a total of 20 points.

    This 20-point test covers the structure of expressions and modeling with equations. It includes interpreting a model, factoring, the Binomial Theorem, rearranging formulas, solving by graph and by algebra, and building equations from real situations. Allow about 45 minutes, show all work, and use a calculator only where needed.

    Test information
    • Grade: Algebra 2
    • Chapter: Structure of Expressions and Modeling with Equations
    • Common Core: A-SSE.A.1, A-SSE.A.2, A-CED.A.1, A-CED.A.2, A-CED.A.3, A-CED.A.4, A-REI.D.11, A-APR.C.5, N-CN.C.8, N-CN.C.9
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 3 pts; Question 4: 2 pts; Question 5: 3 pts; Question 6: 3 pts; Question 7: 3 pts; Question 8: 2 pts)

    Algebra 2 Expressions Equations Models Test: questions 1–5

    Question 1: Interpret a model (2 points)

    The value of a used car is \(V(t)=24000(0.85)^{t}\) dollars, where \(t\) is the number of years since it was bought.

    $5,000$10,000$15,000$20,000$25,000yearsvaluet = 0$24,000t = 1$20,400t = 2$17,340
    Value of the car at the end of each year.
    1. Explain what 24000 and 0.85 mean in this situation. (1 point)
    2. Find the value of the car after 3 years. (1 point)

    Question 2: Factor completely (2 points)

    1. Factor \(x^{4}-16y^{4}\) completely over the real numbers. (1 point)
    2. Factor \(x^{2}+49\) over the complex numbers. (1 point)

    Question 3: Binomial Theorem (3 points)

    1. Expand \((x+3)^{4}\). (2 points)
    2. Find the coefficient of \(x^{2}\) in the expansion of \((x-2)^{5}\). (1 point)

    Question 4: Rearrange formulas (2 points)

    1. Solve \(S=2\pi r^{2}+2\pi rh\) for \(h\). (1 point)
    2. Solve \(y=\frac{2x+5}{x-1}\) for \(x\). (1 point)

    Question 5: Where two graphs meet (3 points)

    The graph shows \(f(x)=x^{2}-4x+1\) (solid) and \(g(x)=2x-4\) (dashed).

    −11234567−6−4−22468xyf(x) = x2 − 4x + 1 (solid)g(x) = 2x − 4 (dashed)
    Graphs of f and g.
    1. Use the graph to estimate the solutions of \(f(x)=g(x)\). (1 point)
    2. Solve \(f(x)=g(x)\) algebraically to confirm. (2 points)

    Algebra 2 Expressions Equations Models Test: questions 6–8

    Question 6: Picture frame (3 points)

    A rectangular photo measures 8 inches by 10 inches. Noah adds a frame of uniform width \(x\) inches. The photo and frame together have an area of 168 square inches.

    photo8 in × 10 inxxx
    The frame has the same width on all four sides.
    1. Write an equation for \(x\). (1 point)
    2. Solve it and state the width of the frame. Explain why one solution is rejected. (2 points)

    Question 7: Savings account growth (3 points)

    Jamal deposits $3,500 in an account that pays 6% interest compounded annually.

    1. Write a function \(A(t)\) for the balance after \(t\) years. (1 point)
    2. Write an equation that says the balance is $5,000. (1 point)
    3. Find the least whole number of years after which the balance is at least $5,000. (1 point)

    Question 8: Constraints (2 points)

    At the school store, notebooks cost \$3 each (\(n\) of them) and binders cost \$5 each (\(b\) of them). Diego can spend at most $60 and needs at least 4 binders.

    2468101214162468101214notebooksbinders(10, 6)3n + 5b = 60b = 4
    The point (10, 6) is plotted for reference.
    1. Write two inequalities that describe his purchase. (1 point)
    2. Is buying 10 notebooks and 6 binders possible? Justify. (1 point)

    Structure of Expressions and Modeling with Equations: Algebra 2 test answer key

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    Algebra 2 Structure of Expressions and Modeling with Equations test

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