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Geometric Constructions: Geometry Math Test – PDF Download

    This geometry constructions test checks geometric constructions in 45 minutes, with 9 questions for a total of 20 points.

    This test has 9 questions worth 20 points in total. It covers constructions with a compass and straightedge, and the measurements and reasons that connect to them. Show your work, write full sentences when explaining, and use no calculator. You have 45 minutes.

    Test information
    • Grade: Geometry
    • Chapter: Geometric Constructions
    • Common Core: G-CO.D.12, G-CO.D.13
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 3 pts; Question 4: 2 pts; Question 5: 2 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 3 pts; Question 8: 2 pts; Question 9: 2 pts)

    Geometry Constructions Test: questions 1–5

    Question 1: Perpendicular bisector measurements (2 points)

    Arcs of radius 13 cm centered at \(A\) and \(B\) cross at \(P\) and \(Q\), where \(AB=10\text{ cm}\). Line \(PQ\) meets \(AB\) at \(M\).

    ABPQM
    Perpendicular bisector construction with AB = 10 cm and arcs of radius 13 cm.
    1. Find \(AM\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(PQ\). (1 point)

    Question 2: Angle bisector with a variable (2 points)

    Ray \(\vec{BD}\) bisects \(\angle ABC\), with \(m\angle ABD=(4x-6)^{\circ}\) and \(m\angle DBC=(3x+9)^{\circ}\).

    BACPQR
    Angle ABC with its bisector drawn by construction arcs.

    Find \(x\) (1 point) and \(m\angle ABC\) (1 point).

    Question 3: Perpendicular from a point (3 points)

    Point \(P\) is not on line \(l\). Describe, in order, the steps to construct the line through \(P\) perpendicular to \(l\) with a compass and straightedge.

    Pl
    Line l and point P not on l.

    Question 4: Justify an angle copy (2 points)

    In the construction, \(AP=AQ=DP^{\prime}=DQ^{\prime}\) and the compass width \(PQ\) was copied to \(P^{\prime}Q^{\prime}\). Explain why \(\angle QAP\) is congruent to \(\angle Q^{\prime}DP^{\prime}\).

    Q’P’ADPQ
    Angle copy with points P, Q and P’, Q’.

    Question 5: Parallel line construction (2 points)

    A student constructs a line through \(P\) parallel to line \(l\) by copying the \(58^{\circ}\) angle at \(Q\) to point \(P\).

    QPABCDl
    Parallel line construction using a transversal through Q and P.
    1. What is the measure of the copied angle at \(P\)? (1 point)
    2. Which theorem shows that the new line is parallel to \(l\)? (1 point)

    Geometry Constructions Test: questions 6–9

    Question 6: Equilateral triangle (2 points)

    Triangle \(ABC\) is constructed on \(\overline{AB}\) with \(AB=9\text{ in}\) by drawing arcs of radius \(AB\) from \(A\) and \(B\).

    ABC
    Equilateral triangle ABC built on AB.
    1. Find the perimeter of triangle \(ABC\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(m\angle C\) and give a reason. (1 point)

    Question 7: Regular hexagon in a circle (3 points)

    A regular hexagon is inscribed in a circle of radius 8 cm using the compass-and-straightedge method.

    OABCDEF
    Regular hexagon ABCDEF inscribed in a circle with center O.
    1. Find the length of each side. (1 point)
    2. Find the perimeter. (1 point)
    3. Find the measure of each interior angle of the hexagon. (1 point)

    Question 8: Square in a circle (2 points)

    Square \(ABCD\) is inscribed in a circle with center \(O\) and diameter 12 in.

    OACBD
    Square ABCD inscribed in a circle with center O.
    1. Find \(AC\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(m\angle AOB\). (1 point)

    Question 9: Compass width (2 points)

    Maya wants to bisect \(\overline{AB}\), where \(AB=8\text{ cm}\). She sets the compass to 3 cm and draws arcs centered at \(A\) and \(B\). Explain what goes wrong, and give the condition that the compass radius must meet.

    Geometric Constructions: Geometry test answer key

    How to use this geometry constructions test

    Take this geometry constructions test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.

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    Geometry Geometric Constructions test

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