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Translations, Reflections and Rotations: Grade 8 Math Test – PDF Download

    This grade 8 transformations test checks translations, reflections and rotations in 45 minutes, with 8 questions for a total of 20 points.

    This test has 8 questions worth 20 points on translations, reflections and rotations (8.G.A.1, 8.G.A.3). All rotations are counterclockwise about the origin. Show your work, plot on the coordinate planes if needed, and plan on 45 minutes.

    Test information
    • Grade: Grade 8
    • Chapter: Translations, Reflections and Rotations
    • Common Core: 8.G.A.1, 8.G.A.3
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 3 pts; Question 3: 3 pts; Question 4: 3 pts; Question 5: 3 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 2 pts; Question 8: 2 pts)

    Grade 8 Transformations Test: questions 1–5

    Question 1: Move a point (2 points)

    Point \(P(-3,4)\) is moved.

    1. Translate \(P\) 5 units right and 6 units down. Write the image. (1 point)
    2. Reflect \(P\) across the \(x\)-axis. Write the image. (1 point)

    Question 2: Rotate a point (3 points)

    Point \(R(2,-5)\) is rotated about the origin counterclockwise. Write the image after a rotation of (a) \(90^{\circ}\), (b) \(180^{\circ}\), (c) \(270^{\circ}\). (1 point each)

    Question 3: Translate a triangle (3 points)

    Translate triangle \(ABC\) by the rule \((x,y)\to(x+7,\,y-3)\). Write the coordinates of \(A^{\prime}\), \(B^{\prime}\) and \(C^{\prime}\).

    xy-6-5-4-3-2-112345678-3-2-1123456ABC
    Triangle \(ABC\).

    Question 4: Reflect a triangle (3 points)

    1. Reflect triangle \(DEF\) across the \(y\)-axis. Write the image vertices. (1 point)
    2. Reflect triangle \(DEF\) across the \(x\)-axis. Write the image vertices. (1 point)
    3. In triangle \(DEF\), side \(DE=4\) units and \(\angle D=45^{\circ}\). Write the length of the image of \(DE\) and the measure of the image of \(\angle D\) for part (a). (1 point)
    xy-6-5-4-3-2-1123456-1123456DEF
    Triangle \(DEF\).

    Question 5: Rotate a triangle (3 points)

    Rotate triangle \(GHJ\) by \(90^{\circ}\) counterclockwise about the origin. Write the image vertices.

    xy-6-5-4-3-2-1123456-11234567GHJ
    Triangle \(GHJ\).

    Grade 8 Transformations Test: questions 6–8

    Question 6: Name the motion (2 points)

    Triangle \(ABC\) has vertices \(A(1,3)\), \(B(4,3)\), \(C(1,5)\). Its image has vertices \(A^{\prime}(-1,-3)\), \(B^{\prime}(-4,-3)\), \(C^{\prime}(-1,-5)\). Name the single rigid motion that was used and write its rule.

    Question 7: Properties of rigid motions (2 points)

    Parallelogram \(ABCD\) has \(AB=7\text{ in}\), \(BC=4\text{ in}\) and \(\angle A=60^{\circ}\). It is rotated \(90^{\circ}\) about the origin to form \(A^{\prime}B^{\prime}C^{\prime}D^{\prime}\). Find \(A^{\prime}B^{\prime}\), \(B^{\prime}C^{\prime}\) and \(\angle A^{\prime}\), and tell whether \(\overline{A^{\prime}B^{\prime}}\) and \(\overline{C^{\prime}D^{\prime}}\) are parallel.

    Question 8: Find the original point (2 points)

    Point \(S^{\prime}\) is at \((4,-7)\) after a \(270^{\circ}\) counterclockwise rotation about the origin. Find the original point \(S\).

    Translations, Reflections and Rotations: Grade 8 test answer key

    How to use this grade 8 transformations test

    Take this grade 8 transformations test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.

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    Grade 8 Translations, Reflections and Rotations test

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