Multiplying by Multiples of 10: Grade 3 Math Test – PDF Download

Grade 3 Multiply Tens Test: questions 1–5

Question 1: Quick products (2 points)

Find each product.

1. \(3 \times 60\) (1 point)
2. \(7 \times 40\) (1 point)

Question 2: Groups of tens (2 points)

Each rod is worth 10. Write a multiplication sentence for the picture and find the total value.

(2 points)

Question 3: Missing factors (2 points)

Find each missing number.

1. \(8 \times \_\_ = 640\) (1 point)
2. \(\_\_ \times 30 = 270\) (1 point)

Question 4: Jumps of 20 (2 points)

The number line shows equal jumps starting at 0. Write a multiplication sentence and find the missing number.

(2 points)

Question 5: Comparing (2 points)

Write < , > , or = in each blank.

1. \(6 \times 50\) ____ \(5 \times 60\) (1 point)
2. \(9 \times 30\) ____ \(8 \times 40\) (1 point)

Grade 3 Multiply Tens Test: questions 6–9

Question 6: Explaining a product (2 points)

Look at \(7 \times 50\).

1. Find \(7 \times 5\). (1 point)
2. Explain how to use that fact to find \(7 \times 50\). (1 point)

Question 7: Tens grid (2 points)

Each square is worth 10. Write a multiplication sentence for the total value of the grid and find the total.

(2 points)

Question 8: School store (3 points)

The school store sells erasers in bags of 20 and pencils in boxes of 60.

1. Find the number of erasers in 7 bags. (1 point)
2. Find the number of pencils in 4 boxes. (1 point)
3. Find the total number of erasers and pencils. (1 point)

Question 9: Find the mistake (3 points)

Jamal says \(8 \times 60 = 48\).

1. Explain Jamal’s mistake. (1 point)
2. Find the correct product. (1 point)
3. Show how to use tens to explain the correct answer. (1 point)

How to use this grade 3 multiply tens test

Take this grade 3 multiply tens test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.

⬇ Download the Grade 3 Multiplying by Multiples of 10 test (PDF, 83 KB)

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