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Rounding to the Nearest 10 and 100: Grade 3 Math Worksheet Answer Key – PDF Download

    This grade 3 rounding worksheet answer key solves all 24 problems of the rounding to the nearest 10 and 100 worksheet step by step.

    Every answer shows the digit you look at and why the number rounds up or down. Use the steps to check your work, then fix any mistakes and try the problem again.

    Grade 3Common Core: 3.NBT.A.1

    Grade 3 Rounding Worksheet Answer Key: problems 1–5

    Problem 1: Round to the nearest 10, ones digit small

    The ones digit is 3, which is less than 5. Keep the tens digit and write 0 in the ones place.

    \(23\) rounds to \(20\).

    2021222324252627282930halfway 2523
    23 jumps back to 20.

    Problem 2: Round to the nearest 10, ones digit large

    The ones digit is 8, which is 5 or more. Add 1 to the tens digit: 5 + 1 = 6.

    \(58\) rounds to \(60\).

    5051525354555657585960halfway 5558
    58 jumps forward to 60.

    Problem 3: Four numbers to the nearest 10

    1. \(71\) rounds to \(70\) (ones digit 1).
    2. \(76\) rounds to \(80\) (ones digit 6).
    3. \(74\) rounds to \(70\) (ones digit 4).
    4. \(79\) rounds to \(80\) (ones digit 9).

    Problem 4: Halfway numbers

    1. \(45\) is halfway, so it rounds up to \(50\).
    2. \(85\) is halfway, so it rounds up to \(90\).
    3. \(135\) is halfway, so it rounds up to \(140\).

    Problem 5: Which ten is closer?

    The point is before the halfway mark 85, so it is closer to 80. Check: 83 − 80 = 3 and 90 − 83 = 7.

    The closer ten is \(80\).

    Grade 3 Rounding Worksheet Answer Key: problems 6–10

    Problem 6: Three-digit numbers to the nearest 10

    1. \(142\) rounds to \(140\) (ones digit 2).
    2. \(367\) rounds to \(370\) (ones digit 7).
    3. \(505\) rounds to \(510\) (ones digit 5).
    4. \(996\) rounds to \(1,000\) (ones digit 6).

    Problem 7: Round to the nearest 100

    1. \(312\) rounds to \(300\) (tens digit 1).
    2. \(689\) rounds to \(700\) (tens digit 8).
    3. \(450\) rounds to \(500\) (tens digit 5).
    4. \(950\) rounds to \(1,000\) (tens digit 5).

    Problem 8: Hundreds on a number line

    The halfway mark is 650. Since 640 is before 650, it is closer to 600.

    \(640\) rounds to \(600\).

    600610620630640650660670680690700halfway 650640
    640 jumps back to 600.

    Problem 9: Rounding 99 to the nearest 10

    The ones digit is 9, so round up. The tens digit 9 plus 1 equals 10 tens, which is 100.

    \(99\) rounds to \(100\).

    Problem 10: Complete the rounding table

    Number Nearest 10 Nearest 100
    276 280 300
    543 540 500
    805 810 800
    99 100 100

    Grade 3 Rounding Worksheet Answer Key: problems 11–15

    Problem 11: Numbers that round to 40

    Round each number: 31 → 30, 34 → 30, 35 → 40, 38 → 40, 41 → 40.

    The numbers that round to 40 are 35, 38, and 41.

    Problem 12: Smallest and greatest

    The numbers must be at least 55 (halfway rounds up) and less than 65 (65 rounds up to 70).

    Smallest: 55. Greatest: 64.

    Problem 13: Range for 300

    The halfway points are 250 and 350. The number 250 rounds up to 300. The number 350 rounds up to 400, so it is too big.

    Smallest: 250. Greatest: 349.

    Problem 14: Find the mistake: hundreds

    Look at the tens digit. It is 6, which is 5 or more, so the hundreds digit goes up by 1.

    Liam is not right. \(465\) rounds to \(500\).

    Problem 15: Two different roundings

    To the nearest 10, the ones digit 8 sends the 4 tens up to 5 tens, so 248 rounds to 250.

    To the nearest 100, the tens digit 4 is less than 5, so the hundreds digit 2 stays. 248 rounds to 200.

    Each place looks at a different digit, so the results can differ.

    Grade 3 Rounding Worksheet Answer Key: problems 16–20

    Problem 16: Round and compare

    548 rounds to 500 (tens digit 4). 652 rounds to 700 (tens digit 5).

    \(500 < 700\). The answer is \(500 < 700\).

    Problem 17: Estimate a sum

    38 rounds to 40. 47 rounds to 50.

    \(40 + 50 = 90\).

    The estimate is 90. (The exact sum, 85, is close.)

    Problem 18: Estimate a difference

    683 rounds to 700. 216 rounds to 200.

    \(700 – 200 = 500\).

    The estimate is 500. (The exact answer, 467, is close.)

    Problem 19: Road trip miles

    Nearest 10: the ones digit 7 rounds up, so 237 → 240.

    Nearest 100: the tens digit 3 is small, so 237 → 200.

    About 240 miles to the nearest 10 and about 200 miles to the nearest 100.

    Problem 20: Bake sale estimate

    $153 rounds to $200 and $248 rounds to $200. Estimate: $200 + $200 = $400.

    Exact: $153 + $248 = $401.

    The estimate is $400 and the exact total is $401. The estimate is close, so the answer is reasonable.

    Grade 3 Rounding Worksheet Answer Key: problems 21–24

    Problem 21: Can drive

    482 rounds to 500. 317 rounds to 300.

    500 − 300 = 200.

    Jamal’s class collected about 200 more cans. (Exact: 482 − 317 = 165.)

    Problem 22: Game attendance

    The halfway points around 600 are 550 and 650. The number 550 rounds up to 600, but 650 rounds up to 700.

    Least: 550 fans. Greatest: 649 fans.

    Problem 23: Pages read

    38 → 40, 47 → 50, 52 → 50.

    40 + 50 + 50 = 140.

    Sofia read about 140 pages. (Exact: 137 pages.)

    Problem 24: Is Ethan right?

    The halfway point between 300 and 400 is 350. The number 351 is just past 350, so it is closer to 400. The tens digit 5 also tells us to round up.

    Yes, Ethan is right: 351 rounds to 400.

    How to use this grade 3 rounding worksheet answer key

    Read this grade 3 rounding worksheet answer key after trying each problem yourself, and redo any problem you missed.

    Next step after this grade 3 rounding worksheet answer key: Rounding to the Nearest 10 and 100 test

    Printable PDF · Worksheet Answer Key

    Grade 3 Rounding to the Nearest 10 and 100 worksheet answer key

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