Properties of Multiplication: Grade 3 Math Test – PDF Download

Grade 3 Properties Multiplication Test: questions 1–5

Question 1: Turn-around facts (2 points)

Look at the array.

1. Write a multiplication sentence for the array. (1 point)
2. Turn the array and write a different multiplication sentence for it. (1 point)

Question 2: Fill in the blanks (2 points)

1. \(9 \times 6 = 6 \times ?\) (1 point)
2. \(? \times 4 = 4 \times 7\) (1 point)

Question 3: Equal or not equal (2 points)

Write the words equal or not equal for each pair of products.

1. \(7 \times 3\) and \(3 \times 7\) (1 point)
2. \(6 \times 4\) and \(5 \times 5\) (1 point)

Question 4: Group three factors (2 points)

Find each product.

1. \((3 \times 2) \times 5\) (1 point)
2. \(3 \times (2 \times 5)\) (1 point)

Question 5: Area model (3 points)

The rectangle is made of unit squares.

1. Write a multiplication sentence for the left part. (1 point)
2. Write a multiplication sentence for the right part. (1 point)
3. How many squares are in the whole rectangle? (1 point)

Grade 3 Properties Multiplication Test: questions 6–8

Question 6: Break apart a factor (3 points)

Use the distributive property to find \(8 \times 7\). Show each step.

Question 7: Crayon shelves (3 points)

A school has 2 shelves. Each shelf has 5 boxes. Each box holds 7 crayons.

1. Write a multiplication expression for the total number of crayons. (1 point)
2. How many crayons are there in all? (2 points)

Question 8: Flower rows (3 points)

Aisha plants 6 rows of 8 flowers. Noah plants 8 rows of 6 flowers.

1. How many flowers does each child plant? (1 point)
2. Who plants more flowers? (1 point)
3. Name the property that explains your answer. (1 point)

How to use this grade 3 properties multiplication test

Take this grade 3 properties multiplication test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.

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Grade 3 Properties of Multiplication test

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