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Understanding Multiplication: Grade 3 Math Quiz – PDF Download

    Understanding Multiplication – Grade 3 math quiz

    This grade 3 multiplication meaning quiz asks 10 multiple-choice questions on understanding multiplication, and each answer comes with a short explanation.

    Try these 10 multiple-choice questions on the meaning of multiplication. Each question has one correct answer. Use the pictures to count groups and rows, then read the explanation to check your thinking.

    Grade 3Common Core: 3.OA.A.1 · 3.OA.A.3
    🎯 Understanding Multiplication – Grade 3 math quiz
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    Answered: 0 / 10
    Question 1
    Which multiplication sentence matches the picture?
    3 groups of 6
    3 groups of 6 dots.
    A \(3 \times 6 = 18\)
    B \(3 + 6 = 9\)
    C \(6 + 6 = 12\)
    D \(3 \times 9 = 27\)
    Question 2
    What does \(7 \times 4\) mean?
    A 7 more than 4
    B 4 groups of 4
    C 7 groups of 4
    D 7 groups of 7
    Question 3
    How many dots are in the array?
    6 columns4 rows
    An array with 4 rows and 6 columns.
    A 10 dots
    B 24 dots
    C 20 dots
    D 28 dots
    Question 4
    Which multiplication sentence matches \(5 + 5 + 5 + 5\)?
    A \(5 \times 5\)
    B \(4 \times 5\)
    C \(4 + 5\)
    D \(5 \times 1\)
    Question 5
    Each bag has 3 apples. A grocer has 9 bags. How many apples are in the bags?
    A 12 apples
    B 18 apples
    C 27 apples
    D 24 apples
    Question 6
    Which multiplication sentence matches the jumps?
    061218243066666
    5 jumps of 6 on a number line.
    A \(5 + 6 = 11\)
    B \(6 \times 6 = 36\)
    C \(5 \times 6 = 30\)
    D \(5 \times 5 = 25\)
    Question 7
    A rope is 7 feet long. Maya has 4 ropes of that length. What is the total length?
    A 11 feet
    B 21 feet
    C 35 feet
    D 28 feet
    Question 8
    What is the value of \(n\) in \(8 \times 3 = n\)?
    A \(n = 24\)
    B \(n = 11\)
    C \(n = 21\)
    D \(n = 32\)
    Question 9
    Which story matches \(6 \times 4\)?
    A 6 baskets with 4 peaches in each basket
    B 6 peaches and 4 more peaches
    C 4 baskets with 5 peaches in each basket
    D 6 baskets with 6 peaches in each basket
    Question 10
    Tickets cost $5 each. Ethan buys 7 tickets. What is the total cost?
    $5$5$5$5$5$5$5
    7 price tags of 5 dollars.
    A \(\$12\)
    B \(\$30\)
    C \(\$42\)
    D \(\$35\)

    🎉 Quiz complete!

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    How does this quiz work?

    Read each question, choose one answer among A, B, C and D, then check it: a short explanation appears after every answer. Your score out of 10 is shown at the end, and you can restart the quiz as often as you like.

    What should you review before the quiz?

    Reread the key facts of the lesson and the worked example. If a question is hard, go back to the matching part of the lesson, then try the quiz again. Write your work on scrap paper: most mistakes come from skipping a step, not from the idea itself.

    Remember:

    • A product is the total number in equal groups.
    • In \(5 \times 7\), 5 is the number of groups and 7 is the size of each group.
    • An array shows multiplication with equal rows and columns.
    • Equal measurements, like 4 ropes that are each 3 feet long, can be multiplied too.
    • A letter such as \(n\) can stand for the unknown number in an equation.

    How to use this grade 3 multiplication meaning quiz

    Retake this grade 3 multiplication meaning quiz until every answer is right, then move on to the worksheet and the test.

    Next step after this grade 3 multiplication meaning quiz: Understanding Multiplication lesson

    See every chapter on the Grade 3 math page.

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