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Percent Increase, Percent Decrease and Percent Error: Grade 7 Math Quiz – PDF Download

    Percent Increase, Percent Decrease and Percent Error – Grade 7 math quiz
    Try these 10 multiple-choice questions on percent increase, percent decrease, new and original amounts, and percent error. Divide by the right base amount each time, and read the bar charts carefully before you choose.
    Grade 7Common Core: 7.RP.A.3
    🎯 Percent Increase, Percent Decrease and Percent Error – Grade 7 math quiz
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    Question 1

    The price of a game rose from $50 to $65. What is the percent increase?

    $0$20$40$60$80$50Old$65New
    Old and new price.
    A \(15\%\)
    B \(23\%\)
    C \(30\%\)
    D \(130\%\)
    Question 2

    A bike helmet drops from $80 to $68. What is the percent decrease?

    $0$25$50$75$100$80Before$68After
    Helmet prices.
    A \(12\%\)
    B \(18\%\)
    C \(85\%\)
    D \(15\%\)
    Question 3

    Which single multiplier gives the new amount after a \(35\%\) decrease?

    A \(0.65\)
    B \(0.35\)
    C \(1.35\)
    D \(0.065\)
    Question 4

    A $45 pair of shorts is \(20\%\) off. What is the sale price?

    A $9
    B $54
    C $65
    D $36
    Question 5

    After a \(25\%\) increase, a value is 75. What was the original value?

    A \(56.25\)
    B \(93.75\)
    C \(50\)
    D \(60\)
    Question 6

    Sofia measures a rope as 9.5 feet. The actual length is 10 feet. What is the percent error?

    A \(0.5\%\)
    B \(5.3\%\)
    C \(5\%\)
    D \(95\%\)
    Question 7

    A price of $100 rises by \(20\%\) and then falls by \(20\%\). How does the final price compare with $100?

    Start$100+20%After rise$120-20%After fall?
    The second change applies to $120, not $100.
    A The same
    B \(4\%\) lower
    C \(20\%\) lower
    D \(4\%\) higher
    Question 8

    A skate park pass falls from $60 to $48. What percent off is that?

    A \(25\%\)
    B \(12\%\)
    C \(20\%\)
    D \(80\%\)
    Question 9

    Plant A grew from 20 to 25 inches. Plant B grew from 50 to 60 inches. Which grew by the greater percent?

    02040608020A start25A end50B start60B end
    Heights in inches.
    A Plant B: it grew 10 in compared with 5 in
    B Plant A: \(25\%\) compared with \(20\%\)
    C Both grew by the same percent
    D Plant B: 60 is greater than 25
    Question 10

    A $25.00 purchase has \(8\%\) sales tax. What is the total?

    A $27.00
    B $25.08
    C $2.00
    D $33.00

    🎉 Quiz complete!

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    Remember:

    • Percent change \(=\frac{\text{new}-\text{original}}{\text{original}}\times 100\%\); always divide by the original.
    • A \(p\%\) increase multiplies by \(1+\frac{p}{100}\); a \(p\%\) decrease multiplies by \(1-\frac{p}{100}\).
    • To find the original amount, divide the new amount by the multiplier.
    • Percent error \(=\frac{|\text{measured}-\text{actual}|}{\text{actual}}\times 100\%\) and is never negative.
    • A percent increase can be larger than \(100\%\); a percent decrease can never exceed \(100\%\).

    See every chapter on the Grade 7 math page.

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