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Multi-Digit Multiplication: Grade 4 Math Test – PDF Download

    This grade 4 multiplication test checks multi-digit multiplication in 45 minutes, with 9 questions for a total of 20 points.

    This 45-minute test checks multi-digit multiplication (4.NBT.B.5): up to four digits by one digit and two digits by two digits. It has nine questions worth 20 points. Show each partial product or other work so partial credit is possible. A calculator is not allowed.

    Test information
    • Grade: Grade 4
    • Chapter: Multi-Digit Multiplication
    • Common Core: 4.NBT.B.5
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 2 pts; Question 5: 2 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 3 pts; Question 8: 3 pts; Question 9: 2 pts)

    Grade 4 Multiplication Test: questions 1–5

    Question 1: Find the products (2 points)

    1. Find \(7 \times 4{,}368\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(63 \times 85\). (1 point)

    Question 2: Area model (2 points)

    The area model shows 46 × 37 with its sides split by place value. Find the four partial products and the total.

    40630??7??
    Area model for 46 × 37.

    Question 3: Partial products (2 points)

    Find \(8 \times 3{,}206\). Show each partial product.

    Question 4: Priya's mistake (2 points)

    Priya found \(6 \times 508\) by adding \(6 \times 50 = 300\) and \(6 \times 8 = 48\), and wrote 348. Explain her mistake and find the correct product.

    Question 5: Estimate and exact (2 points)

    1. Estimate \(49 \times 62\) by rounding each factor to the nearest ten. (1 point)
    2. Find the exact product. (1 point)

    Grade 4 Multiplication Test: questions 6–9

    Question 6: Properties (2 points)

    Find \(5 \times 17 \times 2\) using a strategy that avoids a hard multiplication, and name the property you used.

    Question 7: Team baseballs (3 points)

    A league has 18 teams with 14 players on each team.

    10810??4??
    Area model for 18 × 14.
    1. Find the number of players. (1 point)
    2. Each player gets 3 baseballs. Find the total number of baseballs. (2 points)

    Question 8: Two stadiums (3 points)

    Stadium A has 6 sections with 2,475 seats in each section. Stadium B has 14,520 seats. Find which stadium has more seats and how many more.

    Stadium A seats2,4752,4752,4752,4752,4752,475
    Stadium A: 6 equal sections.

    Question 9: Multiples of ten (2 points)

    1. Find \(20 \times 60\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(90 \times 50\). (1 point)

    Multi-Digit Multiplication: Grade 4 test answer key

    How to use this grade 4 multiplication test

    Take this grade 4 multiplication test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.

    Next step after this grade 4 multiplication test: Multi-Digit Multiplication test answer key

    Printable PDF · Test

    Grade 4 Multi-Digit Multiplication test

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