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Graphing Linear Inequalities and Systems of Inequalities: Algebra 1 Math Worksheet – PDF Download

    This algebra 1 systems inequalities worksheet gives 22 problems on graphing linear inequalities and systems of inequalities, ordered from easy to hard, with a separate answer key.

    These twenty-two problems practice Common Core standards A-REI.D.12 and A-CED.A.3. Test points, choose solid or dashed boundaries, shade half-planes, write inequalities from graphs, and graph systems of inequalities. The last six are word problems that ask you to write constraints, name the corners of a feasible region, and check which combinations are allowed. Work from easiest to hardest.

    Algebra 1Common Core: A-REI.D.12 · A-CED.A.3

    Algebra 1 Systems Inequalities Worksheet: problems 1–5

    Problem 1: Test a point

    Determine whether \((2, 1)\) is a solution of \(y<3x\).

    Problem 2: Points on the boundary

    Determine whether each point is a solution of \(2x+3y\ge 12\).

    1. \((3, 2)\)
    2. \((1, 2)\)

    Problem 3: Solid or dashed

    State whether the boundary line is solid or dashed for each inequality.

    1. \(y>2x+1\)
    2. \(y\le -x+4\)
    3. \(y<\frac{1}{2}x\)
    4. \(y\ge 3x-2\)

    Problem 4: Graph y > x + 2

    Graph \(y>x+2\).

    xy−5−4−3−2−112345−4−3−2−11234567
    Grid for graphing.

    Problem 5: Graph y ≤ −2x + 3

    Graph \(y\le -2x+3\).

    xy−3−2−112345−4−3−2−1123456
    Grid for graphing.

    Algebra 1 Systems Inequalities Worksheet: problems 6–10

    Problem 6: Graph with a negative fractional slope

    Graph \(y\le -\frac{2}{3}x+2\).

    Problem 7: Standard form

    Graph \(2x+3y<6\) by finding the intercepts of the boundary and testing a point.

    Problem 8: Divide by a negative

    Rewrite \(-3y\ge 6x-9\) in the form \(y\le mx+b\) or \(y\ge mx+b\). Then state whether the line is solid or dashed and which side is shaded.

    Problem 9: Vertical and horizontal

    Graph \(x\ge -2\) on one grid and \(y<3\) on another grid.

    xy−5−4−3−2−11234−3−2−11234
    Grid for the first graph.
    xy−4−3−2−112345−3−2−112345
    Grid for the second graph.

    Problem 10: Write from a graph: dashed

    Write the inequality shown by the graph.

    xy−3−2−11234−3−2−11234567
    A dashed boundary line with the shaded region below it.

    Algebra 1 Systems Inequalities Worksheet: problems 11–15

    Problem 11: Write from a graph: solid

    Write the inequality shown by the graph.

    xy−3−2−1123456−3−2−1123456
    A solid boundary line with the shaded region above it.

    Problem 12: Check points in a system

    Which of the points \((0, 0)\), \((3, 1)\), \((2, 2)\), \((4, 2)\) and \((-1, 4)\) are solutions of the system \(y>x-1\) and \(y\le -x+5\)?

    Problem 13: Graph a system

    Graph the system \(y<-x+4\) and \(y>2x-5\). Label the point where the boundaries meet and tell whether it is a solution.

    xy−2−11234567−4−3−2−1123456
    Grid for graphing.

    Problem 14: A triangular region

    Graph the system \(x\ge 0\), \(y\ge 0\) and \(x+y\le 6\). Name the corners of the region and tell whether \((2, 3)\) is a solution.

    xy−2−112345678−2−112345678
    Grid for graphing.

    Problem 15: A rectangular region

    Graph \(-2\le x\le 3\) and \(1\le y\le 4\). List the corners and find the area of the region.

    Algebra 1 Systems Inequalities Worksheet: problems 16–20

    Problem 16: No overlap

    Explain why the system \(y>x+3\) and \(y<x-1\) has no solution.

    Problem 17: Concert budget

    Balcony tickets cost \(\$15\) and floor tickets cost \(\$25\). A club has at most \(\$150\) to spend. Let \(x\) be balcony tickets and \(y\) floor tickets. Write an inequality, then decide whether buying (a) 4 balcony and 3 floor, (b) 5 balcony and 3 floor, (c) 2 balcony and 5 floor tickets stays within the budget.

    Problem 18: Bake sale limits

    A bake sale can make at most 60 items. Let \(x\) be muffins and \(y\) be cookies. At least 20 cookies are needed. Write a system of inequalities, then decide which of \((35, 25)\), \((45, 20)\), \((30, 15)\) and \((20, 20)\) are possible.

    Problem 19: Yard work hours

    Diego has at most 10 hours this week. A lawn takes 2 hours and a dog walk takes 1 hour. Let \(x\) be lawns and \(y\) be dog walks. Write a system, name the corners of the feasible region, and decide whether 3 lawns with 4 walks, or 4 lawns with 3 walks, fits his time.

    Problem 20: Lemonade goal

    Aisha sells cups of lemonade for \(\$2\) and cookies for \(\$3\). She wants to earn at least \(\$60\) and can bake at most 25 cookies. Let \(x\) be cups and \(y\) be cookies. Write a system and decide whether selling (15, 10), (10, 10) or (30, 25) meets both conditions.

    Algebra 1 Systems Inequalities Worksheet: problems 21–22

    Problem 21: Find the error

    Liam graphs \(3x-2y>6\) with a solid line and shades the side that contains the origin. Describe both mistakes, then graph the inequality correctly.

    Problem 22: Garden fence

    Noah has at most 40 feet of fence for a rectangular garden. The length \(x\) must be at least 8 feet and the width \(y\) at least 4 feet. Write a system of inequalities, find the corners of the feasible region, and check whether a 10 ft by 8 ft garden is allowed.

    Graphing Linear Inequalities and Systems of Inequalities: Algebra 1 worksheet answer key

    How to use this algebra 1 systems inequalities worksheet

    Print this algebra 1 systems inequalities worksheet as a PDF, solve every problem on paper, then compare with the answer key.

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    Algebra 1 Graphing Linear Inequalities and Systems of Inequalities worksheet

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