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Two-Step Equations: Grade 7 Math Test – PDF Download

    Two-Step Equations – Grade 7 math test
    This test has nine questions worth 20 points in total and should take about 45 minutes. Show every step. Calculators are not needed. Questions cover equations of the forms px + q = r and p(x + q) = r with whole numbers, decimals, fractions and negative numbers.
    Test information
    • Grade: Grade 7
    • Chapter: Two-Step Equations
    • Common Core: 7.EE.B.3, 7.EE.B.4a
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 2 pts; Question 5: 2 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 2 pts; Question 8: 3 pts; Question 9: 3 pts)

    Question 1: Add, then multiply (2 points)

    Solve \(6x+9=45\).

    Question 2: Fraction of a variable (2 points)

    Solve \(\frac{x}{3}-4=5\).

    Question 3: Negative coefficient (2 points)

    Solve \(-2x+7=-5\). Graph the solution on the number line.

    012345678910
    Use this number line for the graph.

    Question 4: Parentheses (2 points)

    Solve \(3(x-5)=21\).

    x – 5x – 5x – 521
    Three equal groups of x minus 5.

    Question 5: Decimal coefficients (2 points)

    Solve \(1.5x+2.25=9.75\).

    Question 6: Fraction coefficient (2 points)

    Solve \(\frac{2}{3}x-4=6\).

    Question 7: Find the error (2 points)

    Liam solved \(4x+6=30\) and wrote: \(4x=30+6=36\), so \(x=9\). Explain his mistake and find the correct solution.

    Question 8: School store receipt (3 points)

    Noah buys 4 notebooks that cost \(n\) dollars each and one pen that costs \(\$3.50\). The total is \(\$17.50\).

    4 notebooks (n each)?1 pen$3.50Total$17.50
    Noah’s purchase.
    1. Write an equation. (1 point)
    2. Solve it to find the price of one notebook. (1 point)
    3. Check the answer. (1 point)

    Question 9: Two ways to find a number (3 points)

    Mei picks a number, adds 7, and multiplies the result by 4. She gets 52.

    1. Write an equation for the situation. (1 point)
    2. Solve the equation algebraically. (1 point)
    3. Solve the problem with arithmetic and explain how it matches the algebra. (1 point)

    Two-Step Equations: Grade 7 test answer key

    See every chapter on the Grade 7 math page.

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