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Real and Complex Numbers: Algebra 2 Math Test – PDF Download

    Real and Complex Numbers – Algebra 2 math test

    This test has 9 questions worth 20 points in all. Allow 45 minutes. Show all your work: partial credit is given for correct steps. Write complex numbers in the form a + bi and simplify every power of i. A calculator is not needed.

    Test information
    • Grade: Algebra 2
    • Chapter: Real and Complex Numbers
    • Common Core: N-RN.A.1, N-RN.A.2, N-CN.A.1, N-CN.A.2
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 2 pts; Question 5: 3 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 3 pts; Question 8: 2 pts; Question 9: 2 pts)

    Question 1: Classify marked numbers (2 points)

    Two numbers are marked on the number line.

    −5−4−3−2−1012345−4√10
    Two marked numbers.
    1. Is each number rational or irrational? (1 point)
    2. Name the smallest of these sets that contains each number: natural, integer, rational, irrational. (1 point)

    Question 2: Points in the complex plane (2 points)

    Write the complex number for each point shown.

    ReIm−5−4−3−2−112345−5i−4i−3i−2i−ii2i3i4i5iMN
    Points M and N.
    1. Point M (1 point)
    2. Point N (1 point)

    Question 3: Imaginary unit (2 points)

    1. Simplify \(\sqrt{-72}\). (1 point)
    2. Solve \(3x^{2}+48=0\). (1 point)

    Question 4: Add and subtract (2 points)

    Write each result in the form \(a+bi\).

    1. \((5-3i)+(-8+7i)\) (1 point)
    2. \((6+2i)-(9-5i)\) (1 point)

    Question 5: Multiply (3 points)

    Write each product in the form \(a+bi\).

    1. \((4-i)(2+3i)\) (1 point)
    2. \((3+5i)^{2}\) (1 point)
    3. \((7+2i)(7-2i)\) (1 point)

    Question 6: Powers of i (2 points)

    Simplify.

    1. \(i^{38}\) (1 point)
    2. \(i^{83}\) (1 point)

    Question 7: Arrows in the plane (3 points)

    The arrows show two complex numbers \(z_1\) and \(z_2\).

    ReIm−3−2−1123456−3i−2i−ii2i3i4i5i6iz₁z₂
    The complex numbers z₁ and z₂ drawn from the origin.
    1. Write \(z_1\) and \(z_2\) in the form \(a+bi\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(z_1+z_2\). (1 point)
    3. Find \(z_1-z_2\). (1 point)

    Question 8: Check a solution (2 points)

    Show that \(2+i\) is a solution of \(x^{2}-4x+5=0\).

    Question 9: Find the error (2 points)

    Liam writes \((2+3i)(2-3i)=4-9i^{2}=4-9=-5\). Find his mistake and give the correct product.

    Real and Complex Numbers: Algebra 2 test answer key

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