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Parabolas from Focus and Directrix, and Tangent Lines to a Circle: Geometry Math Test – PDF Download

    Parabolas from Focus and Directrix, and Tangent Lines to a Circle – Geometry math test

    This geometry parabola tangents test checks parabolas from focus and directrix, and tangent lines to a circle in 45 minutes, with 9 questions for a total of 20 points.

    This 45-minute test covers parabolas defined by a focus and a directrix and tangent lines to circles in Geometry: writing and reading equations, tangent lengths and angles, a construction and a real-world model. It has 9 questions worth 20 points. Show all work.

    Test information
    • Grade: Geometry
    • Chapter: Parabolas from Focus and Directrix, and Tangent Lines to a Circle
    • Common Core: G-GPE.A.2, G-C.A.4
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 3 pts; Question 5: 2 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 3 pts; Question 8: 2 pts; Question 9: 2 pts)

    Geometry Parabola Tangents Test: questions 1–5

    Question 1: Equation from a focus and a directrix (2 points)

    A parabola has focus \(F(0,5)\) and directrix \(y=-5\), as shown.

    1. Write the equation of the parabola. (1 point)
    2. Show that \(P(10,5)\) is on the parabola. (1 point)
    -12-10-8-6-4-224681012-6-4-2246810Fy = -5
    Focus, directrix and point P.

    Question 2: Focus and directrix from an equation (2 points)

    Find the focus and the directrix of the parabola \(x^{2}=24y\). (1 point each)

    Question 3: A sideways parabola (2 points)

    Write the equation of the parabola with focus \((-3,0)\) and directrix \(x=3\).

    Question 4: Parabola with a shifted vertex (3 points)

    A parabola has focus \((1,7)\) and directrix \(y=3\).

    1. Find the vertex and p, and write the equation. (2 points)
    2. Find the y-coordinate of the point on the parabola with x-coordinate 5. (1 point)
    -4-2246246810Fy = 3
    Focus F(1, 7) and directrix y = 3.

    Question 5: Length of a tangent (2 points)

    In the figure, \(\overline{PT}\) is tangent to the circle with center O. The radius is 9 and \(OP=15\). Find PT.

    OPT9?15
    Tangent segment PT.

    Geometry Parabola Tangents Test: questions 6–9

    Question 6: Two tangent segments (2 points)

    Segments \(\overline{PA}\) and \(\overline{PB}\) are tangent to the circle at A and B, with \(PA=2x+7\) and \(PB=4x-5\). Find x and PA.

    OPAB2x + 74x – 5
    Tangents from P.

    Question 7: Constructing a tangent (3 points)

    Point P is outside the circle with center O.

    1. Describe a compass-and-straightedge construction of the tangent lines from P to the circle. (2 points)
    2. Explain why each line you construct is tangent. (1 point)
    OP
    Circle O and point P.

    Question 8: Angles formed by two tangents (2 points)

    Tangents \(\overline{PA}\) and \(\overline{PB}\) touch the circle with center O at A and B, and \(m\angle APB=48^{\circ}\). Find (a) \(m\angle AOB\) and (b) \(m\angle OPA\). (1 point each)

    OPAB48°?
    Angle APB = 48°.

    Question 9: A satellite dish (2 points)

    A dish has a parabolic cross-section with its vertex at the origin, opening upward. The receiver is at the focus, 2 ft above the vertex. (a) Write the equation of the cross-section. (1 point) (b) The dish is 10 ft wide. How deep is it? (1 point)

    Parabolas from Focus and Directrix, and Tangent Lines to a Circle: Geometry test answer key

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