This algebra 1 linear equations test checks linear equations and literal equations in 45 minutes, with 9 questions for a total of 20 points.
This test has 9 questions worth 20 points and takes about 45 minutes. It covers solving multi-step linear equations, justifying steps, recognizing special cases, using graphs, rearranging formulas and writing equations from word problems. Show all work. Calculators are allowed.
- Grade: Algebra 1
- Chapter: Linear Equations and Literal Equations
- Common Core: A-REI.A.1, A-REI.B.3, A-CED.A.1, A-CED.A.4
- Time: 45 minutes
- Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 3 pts; Question 5: 2 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 2 pts; Question 8: 3 pts; Question 9: 2 pts)
Algebra 1 Linear Equations Test: questions 1–5
Question 1: Variables on both sides (2 points)
Solve \(5x-8=3x+12\).
Question 2: Distribute and combine (2 points)
Solve \(3(2x-1)-4=5x+2\).
Question 3: Fractions on both sides (2 points)
Solve \(\frac{3}{4}x+2=\frac{1}{2}x-1\).
Question 4: Justify each step (3 points)
Solve \(4(x-1)=2x+10\). Write the property that justifies each step.
Question 5: Solve using a graph (2 points)
The graph shows \(y=x+1\) and \(y=-2x+7\).
- State the solution of \(x+1=-2x+7\) from the graph. (1 point)
- Verify the solution algebraically. (1 point)
Algebra 1 Linear Equations Test: questions 6–9
Question 6: How many solutions? (2 points)
Solve each equation and describe the solution set.
- \(6x-4=2(3x-2)\)
- \(5x+1=5x-3\)
Question 7: Rearranging formulas (2 points)
Solve each formula for the variable shown.
- \(A=\frac{1}{2}bh\) for \(b\)
- \(3x-2y=12\) for \(y\)
Question 8: Text messages (3 points)
Sofia’s phone plan costs \(\$20\) per month plus \(\$0.05\) per text message. Her bill was \(\$27.50\).
- Write an equation for the number of texts \(t\). (1 point)
- Solve the equation. (1 point)
- Explain what the solution means. (1 point)
Question 9: Garden perimeter (2 points)
A rectangular garden has width \(w\) feet and length \(w+7\) feet. Its perimeter is 62 feet.
- Write an equation. (1 point)
- Find the width and length. (1 point)
How to use this algebra 1 linear equations test
Take this algebra 1 linear equations test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.
See every chapter on the Algebra 1 math page.




