This grade 8 functions test checks introduction to functions in 45 minutes, with 9 questions for a total of 20 points.
This test has nine questions worth 20 points in total and should take about 45 minutes. Show your reasoning in complete sentences where asked. Questions cover deciding whether a relation is a function, evaluating and writing rules, linear versus nonlinear functions, and comparing two functions. Calculators are not needed.
- Grade: Grade 8
- Chapter: Introduction to Functions
- Common Core: 8.F.A.1, 8.F.A.2, 8.F.A.3
- Time: 45 minutes
- Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 2 pts; Question 5: 3 pts; Question 6: 3 pts; Question 7: 2 pts; Question 8: 2 pts; Question 9: 2 pts)
Grade 8 Functions Test: questions 1–5
Question 1: Mapping diagram (2 points)
Does the mapping diagram show a function? Explain.
Question 2: Table of values (2 points)
A relation has inputs 1, 3, 3, 5 and outputs 4, 6, 8, 10 in that order. Is it a function? Explain.
Question 3: Evaluate (2 points)
For \(f(x)=-3x+5\), find \(f(-2)\) and \(f(4)\).
Question 4: Write an equation (2 points)
The inputs 1, 2, 3, 4 give outputs 5, 9, 13, 17. Write an equation for the function.
Question 5: Points on a line (3 points)
The graph shows four points of a function.
- Is the function linear? Explain. (1 point)
- Find the rate of change. (1 point)
- Write an equation. (1 point)
Grade 8 Functions Test: questions 6–9
Question 6: Linear or nonlinear? (3 points)
Classify each function as linear or nonlinear.
- \(y=6x-2\) (1 point)
- The area \(A=s^{2}\) of a square with side \(s\) (1 point)
- \(x\): 1, 2, 3, 4 and \(y\): 2, 5, 10, 17 (1 point)
Question 7: Compare two functions (2 points)
Function A is \(y=5x+2\). Function B has the table: \(x\) = 0, 2, 4 and \(y\) = 1, 9, 17. Which function has the greater rate of change? Which has the greater initial value?
Question 8: Taxi fare (2 points)
A taxi charges $3 plus $2 per mile, so the fare is \(f(m)=2m+3\) dollars for \(m\) miles. Find the fare for 7 miles and the number of miles for a fare of $25.
Question 9: Area graph (2 points)
The graph shows the area of a square for sides 1, 2, 3 and 4. Is the function linear? Justify your answer using the graph or the values.
How to use this grade 8 functions test
Take this grade 8 functions test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.
See every chapter on the Grade 8 math page.




