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Triangle Theorems and Points of Concurrency: Geometry Math Quiz – PDF Download

    Triangle Theorems and Points of Concurrency – Geometry math quiz

    Ten multiple-choice questions check angle sums, exterior angles, midsegments, and the four centers of a triangle. Choose the best answer for each. The explanation after each question names the common mistake.

    GeometryCommon Core: G-CO.C.10 · G-C.A.3
    🎯 Triangle Theorems and Points of Concurrency – Geometry math quiz
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    Question 1
    The figure shows a triangle with side \(BC\) extended. What is the measure of the exterior angle at C?
    ABC?62°47°
    Exterior angle at C.
    A \(71^{\circ}\)
    B \(15^{\circ}\)
    C \(218^{\circ}\)
    D \(109^{\circ}\)
    Question 2
    Two angles of a triangle measure \(74^{\circ}\) and \(38^{\circ}\). What is the third angle?
    A \(112^{\circ}\)
    B \(68^{\circ}\)
    C \(106^{\circ}\)
    D \(142^{\circ}\)
    Question 3
    What is the measure of each base angle of this isosceles triangle?
    BCA52°??
    Isosceles triangle.
    A \(52^{\circ}\)
    B \(76^{\circ}\)
    C \(64^{\circ}\)
    D \(128^{\circ}\)
    Question 4
    D and E are midpoints of \(\overline{AB}\) and \(\overline{AC}\), and \(BC=34\). What is \(DE\)?
    ABCDE34?
    Midsegment DE.
    A 68
    B 34
    C 51
    D 17
    Question 5
    G is the centroid of a triangle and the median from vertex A has length 24. How far is G from A?
    A 12
    B 8
    C 16
    D 18
    Question 6
    Which point of concurrency is the same distance from all three vertices of a triangle?
    A circumcenter
    B incenter
    C centroid
    D orthocenter
    Question 7
    Which point of concurrency is found where the three altitudes of a triangle meet?
    A circumcenter
    B orthocenter
    C incenter
    D centroid
    Question 8
    A circle touches all three sides of a triangle from the inside. Its center is where which lines meet?
    ABCI5 ft12 ft13 ft
    Inscribed circle.
    A the perpendicular bisectors
    B the medians
    C the angle bisectors
    D the altitudes
    Question 9
    A triangle has vertices \((0,0)\), \((6,0)\), and \((3,9)\). What are the coordinates of its centroid?
    A \((3,4.5)\)
    B \((3,6)\)
    C \((4.5,3)\)
    D \((3,3)\)
    Question 10
    A right triangle has legs of 6 and 8. What is the radius of its circumscribed circle?
    A \(5\text{ units}\)
    B \(10\text{ units}\)
    C \(4\text{ units}\)
    D \(7\text{ units}\)

    🎉 Quiz complete!

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    Remember:

    • Interior angles sum to 180 degrees; an exterior angle equals the sum of the two remote interior angles.
    • Base angles of an isosceles triangle are congruent, and the converse is true.
    • A midsegment is parallel to the third side and half its length.
    • Medians meet at the centroid, two thirds of the way from each vertex.
    • The circumcenter is the center of the circumscribed circle; the incenter is the center of the inscribed circle.

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