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Sequences and Series: Algebra 2 Math Quiz – PDF Download

    Sequences and Series – Algebra 2 math quiz

    Ten multiple-choice questions check explicit and recursive formulas, sigma notation, series sums and money applications. Pick the single best answer; the explanation after each question shows the common mistake.

    Algebra 2Common Core: A-SSE.B.4 · F-BF.A.2 · F-IF.A.3
    🎯 Sequences and Series – Algebra 2 math quiz
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    Question 1
    What is the common difference of the sequence graphed below?
    2923171112345102030na
    Points \((n,a_{n})\).
    A \(-6\)
    B \(6\)
    C \(-5\)
    D \(-12\)
    Question 2
    If \(a_{n}=3\cdot 2^{n-1}\), what is \(a_{6}\)?
    A \(192\)
    B \(36\)
    C \(48\)
    D \(96\)
    Question 3
    Which recursive formula generates \(5,\,15,\,45,\,135\)?
    A \(a_{1}=5,\ a_{n}=a_{n-1}+10\)
    B \(a_{1}=3,\ a_{n}=5a_{n-1}\)
    C \(a_{1}=5,\ a_{n}=3a_{n-1}\)
    D \(a_{1}=5,\ a_{n}=a_{n-1}+3\)
    Question 4
    What is the value of \(\sum_{k=1}^{4}(5k-1)\)?
    A \(50\)
    B \(46\)
    C \(36\)
    D \(62\)
    Question 5
    Find the sum of the arithmetic series \(3+7+11\) that continues with common difference 4 until its last term, 43.
    A \(506\)
    B \(230\)
    C \(276\)
    D \(253\)
    Question 6
    What is the sum of the first 6 terms of the geometric series \(2+6+18+54\) that continues with ratio 3?
    A \(728\)
    B \(1458\)
    C \(1456\)
    D \(364\)
    Question 7
    An arithmetic sequence begins \(4,\,10,\,16\) and ends with 154. How many terms does it have?
    A \(25\)
    B \(27\)
    C \(26\)
    D \(24\)
    Question 8
    Which sigma expression gives the terms shown in the chart?
    5k=110k=220k=340k=480k=5terms
    Five terms of a series.
    A \(\sum_{k=1}^{5}5\cdot 2^{k}\)
    B \(\sum_{k=1}^{5}5\cdot 2^{k-1}\)
    C \(\sum_{k=1}^{5}5k\)
    D \(\sum_{k=1}^{4}5\cdot 2^{k-1}\)
    Question 9
    Ethan saves $50 in week 1 and $10 more each week than the week before. How much has he saved in total after 10 weeks?
    A \(\$1{,}400\)
    B \(\$900\)
    C \(\$1{,}000\)
    D \(\$950\)
    Question 10
    A ball is dropped from 8 feet and rebounds to three-fourths of its previous height on each bounce. How high is the third bounce?
    8Drop6B14.5B23.375B3feet
    The drop and first three bounces.
    A 4.5 ft
    B 3.375 ft
    C 6 ft
    D 2.53 ft

    🎉 Quiz complete!

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    Remember:

    • Arithmetic: explicit \(a_{n}=a_{1}+(n-1)d\), recursive \(a_{n}=a_{n-1}+d\).
    • Geometric: explicit \(a_{n}=a_{1}r^{n-1}\), recursive \(a_{n}=r\cdot a_{n-1}\).
    • Arithmetic series: \(S_{n}=\frac{n(a_{1}+a_{n})}{2}\).
    • Geometric series: \(S_{n}=\frac{a_{1}(1-r^{n})}{1-r}\) for \(r\neq 1\).
    • Sigma notation \(\sum_{k=1}^{n}\) is shorthand for adding terms from \(k=1\) to \(k=n\).

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