This grade 5 multiply whole test checks multiplying multi-digit whole numbers in 45 minutes, with 9 questions for a total of 20 points.
This 45-minute test covers multiplying multi-digit whole numbers (5.NBT.B.5). It has 9 questions worth 20 points. Show all work, because partial credit is given for correct steps. Calculators are not allowed.
- Grade: Grade 5
- Chapter: Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers
- Common Core: 5.NBT.B.5
- Time: 45 minutes
- Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 2 pts; Question 5: 2 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 3 pts; Question 8: 2 pts; Question 9: 3 pts)
Grade 5 Multiply Whole Test: questions 1–5
Question 1: Multiply with one-digit factors (2 points)
- Find \(428 \times 6\). (1 point)
- Find \(3{,}152 \times 4\). (1 point)
Question 2: Multiply two-digit and three-digit numbers (2 points)
- Find \(47 \times 36\). (1 point)
- Find \(605 \times 42\). (1 point)
Question 3: Estimate and calculate (2 points)
Look at the product \(487 \times 32\).
- Estimate the product. (1 point)
- Find the exact product. (1 point)
Question 4: Complete the area model (2 points)
The area model shows \(34 \times 25\).
- Find the four missing partial products. (1 point)
- Find the product. (1 point)
Question 5: Four digits by two digits (2 points)
Find \(2{,}746 \times 58\).
Grade 5 Multiply Whole Test: questions 6–9
Question 6: Check Ava's work (2 points)
Ava multiplies 63 by 48. Her work is shown.
Ava’s product is not correct. Explain her mistake and find the correct product.
Question 7: School store pencils (3 points)
The school store orders 45 boxes of pencils. Each box holds 144 pencils.
- How many pencils does the store order? (2 points)
- By the end of the year, 1,250 pencils are sold. How many pencils are left? (1 point)
Question 8: Three digits by three digits (2 points)
Find \(436 \times 207\).
Question 9: Stadium seats and tickets (3 points)
A stadium has 38 sections. Each section has 275 seats.
- How many seats are in the stadium? (2 points)
- Every ticket costs $12. How much money does the stadium collect if every seat is sold? (1 point)
How to use this grade 5 multiply whole test
Take this grade 5 multiply whole test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.
See every chapter on the Grade 5 math page.



