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Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers: Grade 5 Math Test – PDF Download

    Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers – Grade 5 math test

    This grade 5 multiply whole test checks multiplying multi-digit whole numbers in 45 minutes, with 9 questions for a total of 20 points.

    This 45-minute test covers multiplying multi-digit whole numbers (5.NBT.B.5). It has 9 questions worth 20 points. Show all work, because partial credit is given for correct steps. Calculators are not allowed.

    Test information
    • Grade: Grade 5
    • Chapter: Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers
    • Common Core: 5.NBT.B.5
    • Time: 45 minutes
    • Total: 20 points (Question 1: 2 pts; Question 2: 2 pts; Question 3: 2 pts; Question 4: 2 pts; Question 5: 2 pts; Question 6: 2 pts; Question 7: 3 pts; Question 8: 2 pts; Question 9: 3 pts)

    Grade 5 Multiply Whole Test: questions 1–5

    Question 1: Multiply with one-digit factors (2 points)

    1. Find \(428 \times 6\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(3{,}152 \times 4\). (1 point)

    Question 2: Multiply two-digit and three-digit numbers (2 points)

    1. Find \(47 \times 36\). (1 point)
    2. Find \(605 \times 42\). (1 point)

    Question 3: Estimate and calculate (2 points)

    Look at the product \(487 \times 32\).

    400450500487
    487 on a number line.
    1. Estimate the product. (1 point)
    2. Find the exact product. (1 point)

    Question 4: Complete the area model (2 points)

    The area model shows \(34 \times 25\).

    30420??5??
    Each ? is a partial product.
    1. Find the four missing partial products. (1 point)
    2. Find the product. (1 point)

    Question 5: Four digits by two digits (2 points)

    Find \(2{,}746 \times 58\).

    Grade 5 Multiply Whole Test: questions 6–9

    Question 6: Check Ava's work (2 points)

    Ava multiplies 63 by 48. Her work is shown.

    3684×405252657
    Ava’s work.

    Ava’s product is not correct. Explain her mistake and find the correct product.

    Question 7: School store pencils (3 points)

    The school store orders 45 boxes of pencils. Each box holds 144 pencils.

    144144144…14445 boxes
    45 boxes of 144 pencils.
    1. How many pencils does the store order? (2 points)
    2. By the end of the year, 1,250 pencils are sold. How many pencils are left? (1 point)

    Question 8: Three digits by three digits (2 points)

    Find \(436 \times 207\).

    Question 9: Stadium seats and tickets (3 points)

    A stadium has 38 sections. Each section has 275 seats.

    275275275…27538 sections
    38 sections of 275 seats.
    1. How many seats are in the stadium? (2 points)
    2. Every ticket costs $12. How much money does the stadium collect if every seat is sold? (1 point)

    Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers: Grade 5 test answer key

    How to use this grade 5 multiply whole test

    Take this grade 5 multiply whole test without notes, then grade it with the test answer key out of 20 points.

    Next step after this grade 5 multiply whole test: Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers test answer key

    Printable PDF · Test

    Grade 5 Multiplying Multi-Digit Whole Numbers test

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